What is the key feature of the Special 20 mouthpiece?

The Special 20 features a recessed reed plate design where the plates sit inside the comb. This creates a soft, rounded plastic mouthpiece that is more comfortable for the player's lips compared to standard designs.

What tuning system does this harmonica use?

This model uses the standard 10-hole Richter tuning system. This is the most common layout for diatonic harmonicas used in folk, blues, and pop music.

How does the 'High G' pitch differ from a standard G?

A High G harmonica is tuned an octave higher than a standard G harmonica. It provides extra top-end clarity and a brighter, more piercing sound that stands out in acoustic ensembles.

What material are the reeds made from?

The harmonica contains 20 reeds made of brass. Brass is chosen for its quick, lively response and its ability to produce a consistent tone across the range of the instrument.

Why is an ABS comb used instead of wood?

The ABS plastic comb is used to ensure tuning stability. Unlike wood, ABS does not swell or shrink when exposed to moisture from breath, making the instrument more durable and reliable over time.

What are the cover plates made of?

The cover plates are manufactured from stainless steel. This material is resistant to corrosion and helps provide a mellow, well-defined tonal character.

Is this harmonica suitable for bending notes?

Yes, the Special 20 is highly regarded for its responsiveness, which makes it easier to perform note bends. The airtight construction and brass reeds respond well to changes in air pressure.

Which musical genres best suit the High G Special 20?

It is an ideal choice for folk, country, and pop music. Its bright and clear character allows it to lead melodic lines effectively in these styles.

How many holes does this model have?

This is a standard diatonic harmonica featuring 10 holes. Each hole allows for both a blow and a draw note, resulting in a total of 20 reeds.

Does the Special 20 come with a case?

While specific retail bundles may vary, the Progressive series typically includes a protective plastic case. This helps keep the instrument clean and protects the reeds from dust.

Is the Special 20 considered a professional instrument?

Yes, the Special 20 is widely used by professional musicians worldwide. It is valued for its reliability, build quality, and ergonomic design.

How does the price of the Special 20 compare to other harmonicas?

Typically priced around £46, it sits in a mid-range bracket. It is more expensive than basic models like the Fender Blues Deluxe but offers superior construction features like the recessed reed plate.

Gear article

Hohner Progressive Special 20 Harmonica High G

The Hohner Progressive Special 20 Harmonica in High G is a professional-grade diatonic instrument known for its recessed reed plate design and stable ABS comb. Featuring a standard 10-hole Richter layout and 20 brass reeds, it is engineered for responsiveness and comfort during extended playing sessions.

See live prices

Overview and Design

The Hohner Special 20 is a staple of the Progressive series, distinguished by its user-friendly construction. Unlike traditional harmonicas where the reed plates sit on top of the comb, the Special 20 features plates that are recessed into the ABS plastic comb. This design creates a smooth, integrated mouthpiece that eliminates the friction often associated with exposed plate edges, making it a preferred choice for players who prioritise comfort.

Technical Specifications

This specific model is tuned to the key of High G, utilizing the standard 10-hole Richter tuning system. It contains 20 brass reeds that are designed for quick, lively response to air pressure. The inclusion of an ABS comb ensures that the instrument remains stable under varying humidity levels, preventing the swelling or warping issues common in wooden-comb instruments. The exterior is finished with durable stainless-steel cover plates, which protect the internal components while contributing to the overall resonance.

Sound Character and Pitch

As a 'High G' model, this harmonica offers significant top-end clarity and a brighter tonal profile than standard or low-pitched G models. The combination of brass reeds and stainless-steel covers produces a tone that is described as mellow yet well-defined. This balance allows the instrument to cut through a mix in folk, country, and pop arrangements without becoming overly harsh.

Player Suitability

The Special 20 is particularly suited for musicians who engage in frequent practice or long performances. Its ergonomic mouthpiece is beneficial when practising advanced techniques such as note bending, as it reduces lip fatigue. While it is a reliable tool for professionals, its ease of control also makes it accessible for intermediate players moving into the Progressive series.

Market Comparison

Within the Hohner range and the wider market, the Special 20 occupies a middle-to-high tier of diatonic harmonicas. Compared to entry-level alternatives like the Fender Blues Deluxe Harmonica, the Special 20 offers the specific benefit of a recessed reed plate and a more resilient ABS comb. While other hand percussion or melodic instruments like the Sonor NG31 Glockenspiel or Remo Tambourines serve different musical roles, the Special 20 remains a specialised choice for melodic clarity in a portable format.

Related gear

Frequently asked questions

What is the key feature of the Special 20 mouthpiece?: The Special 20 features a recessed reed plate design where the plates sit inside the comb. This creates a soft, rounded plastic mouthpiece that is more comfortable for the player's lips compared to standard designs.
What tuning system does this harmonica use?: This model uses the standard 10-hole Richter tuning system. This is the most common layout for diatonic harmonicas used in folk, blues, and pop music.
How does the 'High G' pitch differ from a standard G?: A High G harmonica is tuned an octave higher than a standard G harmonica. It provides extra top-end clarity and a brighter, more piercing sound that stands out in acoustic ensembles.
What material are the reeds made from?: The harmonica contains 20 reeds made of brass. Brass is chosen for its quick, lively response and its ability to produce a consistent tone across the range of the instrument.
Why is an ABS comb used instead of wood?: The ABS plastic comb is used to ensure tuning stability. Unlike wood, ABS does not swell or shrink when exposed to moisture from breath, making the instrument more durable and reliable over time.
What are the cover plates made of?: The cover plates are manufactured from stainless steel. This material is resistant to corrosion and helps provide a mellow, well-defined tonal character.
Is this harmonica suitable for bending notes?: Yes, the Special 20 is highly regarded for its responsiveness, which makes it easier to perform note bends. The airtight construction and brass reeds respond well to changes in air pressure.
Which musical genres best suit the High G Special 20?: It is an ideal choice for folk, country, and pop music. Its bright and clear character allows it to lead melodic lines effectively in these styles.
How many holes does this model have?: This is a standard diatonic harmonica featuring 10 holes. Each hole allows for both a blow and a draw note, resulting in a total of 20 reeds.
Does the Special 20 come with a case?: While specific retail bundles may vary, the Progressive series typically includes a protective plastic case. This helps keep the instrument clean and protects the reeds from dust.
Is the Special 20 considered a professional instrument?: Yes, the Special 20 is widely used by professional musicians worldwide. It is valued for its reliability, build quality, and ergonomic design.
How does the price of the Special 20 compare to other harmonicas?: Typically priced around £46, it sits in a mid-range bracket. It is more expensive than basic models like the Fender Blues Deluxe but offers superior construction features like the recessed reed plate.